Selected Editorials
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Quoted in The Dallas Observer: "North Texas Families Plead as Coppell, GCISD Schools Face Imminent Closures"
September 30, 2025
“I’ve spoken to some rural districts who have been experiencing enrollment decline for a decade or longer. (School closures are) not as surprising to them, but I think now we’re seeing it more widespread. It’s not just the rural districts. It’s kind of everywhere,” said Christine Dickason, a senior policy analyst with Bellwether who co-authored the school closure report. “So I think we’re going to feel that more. More folks are going to feel it hitting home.”
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Ask the Experts: How Should States Navigate the Federal Shake-Up in Higher Education?
August 26, 2025
The higher education landscape is shifting dramatically, and it’s shifting fast. So much has happened in the first few months of the second Trump administration that it can be hard for state policymakers, school leaders, and advocates to separate the signal from the noise, let alone know how to take action in response to these changes.
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Quoted in K-12 Dive: "Bellwether warns of school closures, consolidations ahead"
August 7, 2025
“School closures are never easy,” Dickason said, but “avoiding these types of tough decisions like school closures can actually lead to less services and opportunities for students.”
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Five Effective Strategies for Career Pathways Implementation
January 15, 2025
Co-authored with Sharmila Mann. Although this work is not without its challenges, interviewees across states and role groups repeatedly point to five common, effective strategies that consistently support successful pathways program implementation at scale.
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Quoted in The Chronicle of Higher Ed: “‘I Want to Stand Up for Higher Ed’: Protesters Rally Against Education Dept. Cuts"
March 14, 2025
Christine Dickason, a policy analyst at the education nonprofit Bellwether, uses federal data sources like the National Postsecondary Student Aid Study to make policy recommendations. Losing that data would be like “if you ask your doctor to diagnose and treat a patient but you don’t let them see the patient and you don’t let them run any tests,” she said.
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Mississippi Free Press: State Auditor’s ‘Fatherlessness’ Report Rife With Misinformation, Misdirection
Co-authored with Kaitlyn Barton. The latest “report” from the Mississippi State Auditor’s office is not a well-researched policy memo with thought-out ideas for improving the state—it’s a poorly written piece of propaganda.
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The Tennessean: Roe v. Wade's Future Looks Bleak. What Does This Mean for Tennesseans?
May 23, 2022
Tennessee's trigger law would ban abortion in virtually all circumstances, including rape and incest, except in cases where it was necessary to save the patient’s life.
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Ms. Magazine: Teachers Are Heading for the Door—And They’re Not Coming Back
April 29, 2022
Co-authored with Kaitlyn Barton. Without significant change—like pay raises, increased number of support staff, and strategies to reduce burnout—the U.S. faces a massive teacher shortage that will cripple democracy for years to come.
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The Tennessean: Navigating college admissions during COVID-19 can be daunting for parents. Stay optimistic with these helpful tips
November 30, 2021
Co-authored with Dr. Kelly Slay. As higher education researchers, we’ve heard from family and friends who are seeking advice as their children plan their post-high school path. Here’s some tips we’ve offered.
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Clarion Ledger: State auditor's decision to target Ole Miss prof for Scholar Strike participation outrageous
September 19, 2020
Last year, it seemed to be the influence of the “good ol’ boys” network that landed Glenn Boyce, a paid member of the search committee, as the chancellor of the UM. Now, it’s time for State Auditor Shad White — a fellow UM alum — to throw red meat to the Republicans.
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Clarion Ledger: 'Ashamed and disgusted:' Trent Lott, Ole Miss and 'good ol' boy' politicians
October 8, 2019
That hope was short-lived, however, as we learned last week that the IHL board abruptly ended the process and chose Glenn Boyce as the next UM Chancellor — a man who was being paid an undisclosed amount of money at the time to assist in the search process. In other words, he hired himself.
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Devex: 4 reasons why development professionals can't be social media skeptics
March 4, 2019
But a closer look at the ways leading global development organizations have tapped into social media to advance their causes shows that ignoring social media may mean missing out on having a greater impact. Here’s why.
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Institute for Policy Studies: Three Necessary Reforms to Reduce Gun Violence in America
August 6, 2015
Refusing to take action to strengthen our gun laws is costing thousands of American lives every year.
Research Publications
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Federal Higher Education Policy: Early Actions for States in Response to Recent Changes
August 2025
This memo outlines the federal government’s historical role in higher education and how that role is expected to be affected by the Trump administration’s actions. It also outlines actions state leaders can take and strategic questions they should consider as they seek to develop, implement, and sustain policies that support the higher education system and the students it serves.
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Intentional Alignment: Mapping a Path Forward for Strategic Resource Management in K-12 Districts
August 13, 2025
Intentional Alignment: Mapping a Path Forward for Strategic Resource Management in K-12 Districts outlines a definition of SRM, details common challenges with SRM implementation, and offers promising examples from organizations across the country that are working to support SRM in districts or deepen the field’s understanding of its key principles.
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Systems Under Strain: Warning Signs Pointing Toward a Rise in School Closures
August 2025
This analysis draws on data from 9,300 districts across the country to identify and explore several leading indicators that, taken together, suggest school closures may become more frequent in the coming months and years.
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Watch: Supporting English Learners Through Federal Policy Change
May 29, 2025
Join Bellwether senior associate partner Daniela Torre Gibney, PhD, senior policy analyst Christine Dickason, PhD, and associate partner Indira Dammu, MPP, along with Elizabeth Demchak, principal of Queens International Secondary School, and Julie Sugarman, PhD, associate director for K-12 education research at the Migration Policy Institute for a conversation about how changes to federal education policy may impact English Learners’ (ELs’) educational experiences.
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Federal Policy on English Learners: Early Actions for States in Response to Recent Changes
May 2025
This memo outlines the historical role of the federal government in the education of English learners and how that role is expected to be affected by the Trump administration’s actions. It then outlines actions state leaders can take as well as strategic questions they should consider as they seek to develop, implement, and sustain policies that support English learners.
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Dollars and Degrees: Perspectives From the Field — Spotlight on Illinois
December 12, 2024
Dollars and Degrees: Perspectives From the Field is an ongoing series of discussions with leaders from states where higher education finance policy reform recently occurred or is happening now to answer these questions and more. By talking with leaders involved in reform efforts, advocates and policymakers elsewhere can learn promising practices from the challenges and successes their states faced.
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Dollars and Degrees: Perspectives From the Field — Spotlight on California
August 27, 2024
Dollars and Degrees: Perspectives From the Field is an ongoing series of discussions with leaders from states where higher education finance policy reform recently occurred or is happening now to answer these questions and more. By talking with leaders involved in reform efforts, advocates and policymakers elsewhere can learn promising practices from the challenges and successes their states faced.
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Dollars and Degrees: Perspectives From the Field — Spotlight on Oregon
July 11, 2024
Dollars and Degrees: Perspectives From the Field is an ongoing series of discussions with leaders from states where higher education finance policy reform recently occurred or is happening now to answer these questions and more.
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Dollars and Degrees: Perspectives From the Field — Spotlight on Texas
July 10, 2024
Dollars and Degrees: Perspectives From the Field is an ongoing series of discussions with leaders from states where higher education finance policy reform recently occurred or is happening now to answer these questions and more.
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Celebrating Leaders in Education: A Women’s History Month Q&A
March 19, 2024
In honor of Women’s History Month, I connected with a few leaders who are shaping the future of education across the country, each in their own unique way. I asked them to reflect about their current career path, the role mentorship plays in their professional journey, and what they’re currently reading.
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Navigating Declining Enrollment: A Toolkit for California District Leaders to Design Stronger Schools and Systems
April 10, 2025
Navigating Declining Enrollment: A Toolkit for California District Leaders to Design Stronger Schools and Systems aims to help district leaders approach budget realignment strategically. It offers practical resources and research-based guidance on redesigning school systems to improve student learning in a resource-constrained environment.
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GAO Report: Sales Taxes: States Could Gain Revenue from Expanded Authority, but Businesses are Likely to Experience Compliance Costs
November 2017
Contributor. Report on the estimated 2017 revenue gains to state and local governments based on actual and estimated sales data for remote sellers.
Peer-Reviewed Journal Articles
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The Journal of College Student Retention: Creating and Institutionalizing a College Food Pantry: Activism, Partnerships, and Volunteer Labor
June 13, 2023
Coauthored with Cara DeLoach. While campus food pantries are growing increasingly popular as an intervention aimed at improving student retention, little work has examined what it takes to start and maintain these resources on the ground. We leverage data from 17 interviews with pantry leaders, and social media posts and internal documents, to describe the creation and institutionalization of the Grove Grocery at the University of Mississippi.
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The Journal of Higher Education: Delivering on the Promise: The Role of Supplemental Promise Programs in Reducing Barriers to College Success
April 25, 2023
Coauthored with Heinrich, C. & Smith, M. As college promise programs proliferate across the country, supplemental promise programs are emerging to fill gaps in services and resources critical for student success, particularly for students with greater economic needs. This mixed-methods study examines the implementation and efficacy of two such programs in Tennessee, Nashville GRAD and Knox Promise, which are distinct in their approaches to providing financial and advising supports to community college students.
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Oxford Bibliographies: Historical Evolution of Higher Education in the United States
August 26, 2020
Coauthored with Loss, C., Hinz, S., Ryan, C. The US higher education system, existing as it does at the intersection of state/society relations, is a fascinating site to study American history. The citations included in this article are intended to provide a point of embarkation for further inquiry. They have been selected because they offer a thematic overview of the history of American higher education intended to provoke additional reading and investigation.
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Acta Cogitata: America's Schools: Separate and Unequal
February 28. 2017
This paper explores how various philosophers contribute to the discussion of the racial integration of public schools.
Academic Presentations
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Racialized Labor in Enrollment Management: Tensions at the Intersection of Race and Professional Identity
Paper presented at the 2023 annual meeting of the Sociology of Education Association conference in Pacific Grove, California.
Co-presenters: Dr. Kelly Slay & Amanda Addison
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Exploring the Work of College Admissions Professionals: Administrative Burden and (In)Equity in the Era of COVID-19
Paper presented at the 2022 annual meeting of the Association for Education Finance and Policy in Denver, Colorado.
Co-presenters: Dr. Kelly Slay & Amanda Addison
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COVID-19 and Black Students’ College Choice: Race, Class, and Social Context During a Pandemic
Roundtable session presented at the 2021 annual meeting of the Association for the Study of Higher Education in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Co-presenters: Drs. Kelly Slay and Tangela Blakely-Reavis
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Closing the Gap for Underserved College Students: An Evaluation of Pilot Supplemental Promise Programs
Roundtable session presented at the 2021 annual meeting of the Association for the Study of Higher Education in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Co-presenters: Dr. Carolyn Heinrich and Mary Smith
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Mandating Our Way Out of the Counselor Crisis? The Effects of State Mandates on Student-to-Counselor Ratios
Paper presented at the 2021 annual meeting of the Association for Education Finance and Policy (remote).
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Food Bank Creation and Institutionalization at the University of Mississippi
Paper presented at the 2021 annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association (remote).
Co-presenter: Cara DeLoach
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How GEAR UP Participation Affects Postsecondary Attainment: Evidence from the High School Longitudinal Study
Paper presented at the 2020 annual meeting of the Association for the Study of Higher Education (remote).
Websites
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She Pivots
Built website for She Pivots in 2022
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Black College Choice Study
Built website for the Black College Choice Study in 2021.
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ConsiliumBots
Built original website for ConsiliumBots in 2019.
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Global Digital Health Index
Built website for GDHI in 2019.
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Business for Health Solutions
Built website for Business for Health Solutions in 2019.
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Collaborative for Frontier Finance
Built website for the Collaborative for Frontier Finance in 2019.